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 GENESIS MICROCHIP
C5221-PBR-01C September 2003
Product Brief gm5221/GM2221
VGA+DVI+Video Multi-function LCD Monitor Controller
* Advanced Color Management
* * * * TV color controls including hue and saturation controls Full color matrix allows end-users to experience the same colors as viewed on CRTs and other displays (e.g. sRGB compliance) Advanced Active Color Management TM (ACM-II) provide flesh-tone compensation and image enhancement Adaptive Contrast and ColorTM (ACC) ensures full dynamic range is used in video content
The gm5221 device is an all-in-one LCD monitor controller supporting resolutions up to SXGA (1280x1024). The gm5221 leverages Genesis patented advanced image-processing technology as well as a proven integrated ADC/PLL, an UltraReliable DVITM compliant digital receiver, and a CCIR656 video input port to deliver a high-quality, low cost solution for multifunction LCD monitors. On-chip, industry standard, single/double-pixel, four-channel LVDS 6/8-bit transmitters connect directly to commercial available LCD panel modules. In addition, an integrated X86 microcontroller and OSD engine are provided. This high level of integration reduces the number of components. This reduces system cost, improves reliability and simplifies monitor design. GM2221 is a pin-compatible derivative product with integrated ADC and video input, but no DVI receiver.
*
On-chip OSD Controller
* * * * * * On-chip RAM for high-quality programmable menus 1, 2 and 4-bit per pixel character cells Horizontal and vertical stretch of OSD menus Blinking, transparency and blending Supports two independent OSD menu rectangles Proportional fonts
*
X86 On-chip Microcontroller
* * * * * * * * * * * High-performance X86 MCU with on-chip RAM and ROM External parallel ROM or serial SPI ROM interface Unified memory architecture simplifies chip programming 21 general-purpose inputs/outputs (GPIOs) available Integrated 2-wire serial bus master to control NVRAM, video decoder Two DDC2Bi with DMA buffer to internal RAM Four PWM's for analog output control of backlight, audio, etc. General-purpose ADC's for keypad and temperature sensing Slow clock mode for 50mW sleep mode power consumption On-chip reset circuit to eliminate external reset IC ICE support for firmware debugging
FEATURES
* * * * * * * * * Zoom (from VGA) and shrink (from UXGA) scaling Integrated 8-bit triple-channel ADC / PLL Integrated Ultra-Reliable 165MHz DVI 1.0-compliant receiver CCIR656 compliant 8-bit video input port Integrated LVDS transmitters Embedded X86 microcontroller On-chip versatile OSD engine meets PC OEM specs All system clocks synthesized from a single external crystal Advanced color controls for enhancement, sRGB support
* * *
Built-in Test Pattern Generator
* Simplifies manufacturing / test
*
Intelligent Image ProcessingTM
* * * * * Fully programmable zoom ratios High-quality shrink capability from UXGA resolution Programmable coefficients for variable sharpness control Edge enhancement RealRecoveryTM function provides full color recovery image for refresh rates higher than those supported by the LCD panel
Energy Spectrum Management (ESMTM)
* * Digital clock spectrum management Eliminates EMI suppression components and shielding
*
Analog RGB Input
* * * * * Supports up to 162 MHz (SXGA 75Hz / UXGA 60Hz) On-chip high-performance PLLs (single reference crystal required) Composite-sync and Sync-on-Green (SOG) support Input format detection Phase and image positioning
* * * *
Four channel 6/8-bit LVDS transmitters Support for 8 or 6-bit panels (with high-quality dithering) Single / double wide up to XGA 75Hz output Pin swap, odd / even swap and red / blue group swap of RGB outputs f flexibility in board layout
*
Highly integrated System-on-a-Chip
* * * * * All system clocks synthesized from a single external crystal 50mW power saving mode 5-Volt tolerant inputs Two Layer PCB support Integrated Schmitt trigger for HSYNC and VSYNC
*
Ultra-Reliable DVITM Input (gm5221)
* * * Operating up to 165 MHz (up to UXGA 60Hz) Direct connect to all DVI-compliant digital transmitters High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP) Note: HDCP function is available in gm5221H version only.
*
CCIR 656 8-bit Video Input
* *
Connects to commercially available NTSC / PAL video decoders Spatial de-interlacing
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2150 Gold Street, Alviso, P.O. Box 2150, CA USA 95002 Tel: (408) 262-6599 Fax: (408) 262-6365 165 Commerce Valley Dr. West, Thornhill, ON Canada L3T 7V8 Tel: (905) 889-5400 Fax: (905) 889-5422 1096, 12thA Main, Hal II Stage, Indira Nagar, Bangalore-560 008, India, Tel: (91)-80-526-3878, Fax: (91)-80-529-6245 4F, No. 57, Sing Tung Road, Nei Hu, Taipei, Taiwan 114, ROC Tel: 886-2-2791-0118 Fax: 886-2-2791-0196 143-37 Hyundai Tower, #902, Samsung-dong, Kangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea 135-090 Tel 82-2-553-5693 Fax 82-2-552-4942 Rm2614-2618 Shenzhen Office Tower, 6007 Shennan Blvd, 518040, Shenzhen, Guandong, P.R.C., Tel (0755)386-0101, Fax (0755)386-7874 2-9-5 Higashigotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-0022, Japan, Tel 81-3-5798-2758, Fax 81-3-5798-2759 www.genesis-microchip.com / info@genesis-microchip.com
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PACKAGE
* * 3.3V IO and 1.8V CORE power supplies 208-pin PQFP
Genesis Microchip Inc.
www..com
Built-in LVDS Transmitters
GENESIS MICROCHIP
Product Brief gm5221/GM2221
C5221-PBR-01C September 2003
gm5221 Functional Block Diagram
XTAL NVRAM GPIO Keypad Sensing Temp Sensor Parallel or Serial EEPROM
Clock Generation Resetn Reset CCT Triple ADC&PLL Schmitt Trigger DDC2Bi UltraReliable DVI Rx HDCP DDC2Bi BT 656 422 to 444
Conversion
3 X GeneralPurpose ADC
X86 Micro-controller
External ROM I/F
4X PWM
Back-light Audio
Serial Master
GPIO
On-chip RAM / ROM
OSD Controller
RGB/YUV Color Space Conversion
Analog RGB
Intelligent Image ProcessingTM Zoom / Shrink Filter with edge enhancement
Digital Color Adjustments
Color Space Conversion
DVI (gm5221)
Image Capture / Measurement
uv
ACM-II Chroma Adjust ACC Luma Shaping Histogram
Color Look-up-Table
Y
Display Timing Control
2X LVDS Tx
LVDS Panel I/F
Test Pattern Generator
High-light Window
gm5221 Multimedia Monitor Design Example
Analog RGB
LVDS
LCD Panel Module
DVI (optional) NTSC/ PAL Video Decoder (optional)
gm5221 GM2221
Backlight Inverter
EEPROM
Keypad
Note: RealColor, Real Recovery, Ultra-Reliable DVI, Adaptive Contrast and Color, Advanced Active Color Management and Intelligent Image Processing are trademarks of Genesis Microchip Inc.
Genesis Microchip
(c) Copyright 2002 Genesis Microchip Inc. All Rights Reserved.


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